We finished our Pastry Techniques block last week, with Breakfast Pastries and Desserts as our last two subjects; we had focused on Cookies first. It was a survey of working with different doughs, batters, and fillings.
So, here’s the round up of what my three person team made:
Clockwise, Paris Brest, Eclair, Cream Puff, and a Swan. These were all made out of pate a choux, which is started on the stove top and finished in a mixer. We used all milk in our recipe, but half milk/half water or all water would make it a lighter, crispier. Ours were relatively tender and yellow. The Paris Brest was created to commemorate a bike race btw Paris and Brest, and it is meant to resemble a bicycle wheel. It was filled with pastry cream flavored with praline paste.
Our Eclairs had a chocolate pastry cream and a topping made out of melted chocolate, fondant, and simple syrup. The fondant was probably brought above 110 degrees, so the finish is more matted than shiny. It could have also used more melted chocolate to make it darker. We had to eyeball the amounts, which is tricky with melted chocolate and fondant. The double chocolate is a bit too much for me, and my favorite part of eclairs is usually the contrast of the vanilla pastry cream and chocolate top.
The Cream Puff had berries in the bottom and a raspberry whipped cream.
The Swan was made by piping the neck into a shape resembling a “2″ and high, oblong body shape. After baking it, we cut off the top of the body and cut it in half for wings, filled it with whipped cream, and stuck the neck in. We later learned that the “2″ should sit flat in the body, so ours shouldn’t have had that Adam’s apple effect.
This was our Dutch Apple Pie, which we made on the same day as our exploding cherry pies. The filling was a traditional cinnamon apple, but the streusel on top was a bit too sandy for me. It probably needed more moisture in it.
This was my genoise (sponge cake) that was decorated with whipped cream, strawberries, sweet puffed rice for the sides, and simple syrup brushed on the layers. We put the cake on a spinning cake stand to ice it, and angled a straight spatula to smooth the sides and top. Cutting it was a challenge because of the very soft whipped cream and relatively firm strawberries. I broke from the sawing technique at one point, and just pushed the knife down fast to see what would happen… and you can see the two slightly lowered slices that resulted.
We also learned that, generally, the filling and the cake should be about the same density, or else it will disrupt the balance of the finished product. I never thought about that before, and it makes a lot of sense.
I don’t particularly like this frilly style of cake decoration, but it was interesting to see that I could do it ok, for a first try.
We made traditional tiramisu, which turned out with a great mascarpone and marsala flavor. It was one of my favorites of everything we made. The lady fingers are made with the separation foaming method, in which the yolks and whites are whipped separately with sugar, and then folded together before folding in the flour.
This was one of our three angel food cakes, and the one that I prepared 6 ways. The recipe instructed us to lightly sprinkle the sides of the pan with water to produce a more caramelized effect, but maybe I put too much, because the sides were moist for a while after baking.
For our first day of Breakfast Pastries, we made five quick breads: Fig and Cheddar, Sweet Olive Oil, Zucchini, Cumin, and Cumin/Cheddar/Jalapeno.
The Cumin Bread, recipe here, was amazing; it was almost like a cumin biscuit in a loaf shape, and would have been great with chili. We had enough time to make it again, this time adding cheddar and jalapeno, but it tasted virtually the same as the first version, so maybe it’d be best just to top it with those flavorings instead of loading the batter up with so much more cheese.
The Fig and Cheddar was also fantastic, the flavors coming together so well and with a moist texture.
The Sweet Olive Oil Bread, recipe here, was a bit dry and with mundane raisin and lemon flavors. It may have needed small pans to bake it in so that it would all bake evenly and not so much that it dried out in places.
We also made a great Fennel Quiche that was researched by a team mate.

This Cheese Strata is a form of savory bread pudding that I found in Charlie Palmer’s Casual Cooking cookbook — it was fantastic, and similar to a pungent mac & cheese with bread instead of pasta. We cut up two sourdough batards (b/c that’s what we had, but most breads will work) into cubes and sauted them in butter until lightly toasted, and then mixed together 8 eggs, 1 Tbs grated onion, 3.5 c half-and-half, 1 tsp light brown sugar, 1 tsp dry mustard, 1 tsp Worcestershire sauce, 1/4 tsp paprika, dash of Tabasco sauce, and coarse salt and pepper. We then combined 3/4 lb grated cheddar cheese and 3/4 lb grated Capricious goat cheese (described here; the original recipe calls for monterey jack). We buttered a 3 qt deep casserole, and layered the bread, cheese, bread, cheese, and bread, and then poured the egg mixture in, and let it soak 15 minutes before baking it at 350 for about 40 minutes, when it was all bubbly and golden brown. And that was my lunch.

And of course, the amazing Blue Cheese and Leek Quiche.
Hot Cross Buns and Panettone. Our Hot Cross Buns had a piped paste on top flavored with lemon peel, and were glazed with thinned fondant. Eh. Fondant, paste, and dough together isn’t my favorite.
The Panettone was very nice, soft and airy. We used currants instead of raisins. They take a very long time to proof–about 1 hr 45 mins even after they’re put into the molds. It’s worth it, though. Before we baked them, we cut a cross on top and put a piece of butter in the center.
This was a Greek Easter Bread called Tsoureki that we researched. It normally has hardboiled eggs stuck into it, but we preferred to make it plain.
On Donut Day, we made yeasted donuts topped with chocolate fondant, cinnamon sugar, or powdered sugar.
We made berliners (jelly donuts) with raspberry jam, and I consider them the miracle donuts– we made a yeasted starter for them the day before, but when I tried to mix it with the rest of the ingredients for the dough, it was extremely dry and would only stay as gummy chunks. Only after a lot of high-powered mixing and fiddling around did it come together. Luckily, they didn’t turn out too tough and gluten-y, but they did taste a bit too yeasty, so maybe they could have proofed longer. To fill them, we used a piping tip that looked like a mosquito’s proboscis.
The apple fritters were the star of the day, though. Perfectly crisp on the outside and soft on the inside and in the curls, and with small diced apple pieces. They tasted great, clean and fresh. We used pate a choux to line the dough before rolling it up, which turned out nicely creamy. We should have rolled them tighter, though, because we lost bits of the apple while deep frying.
We melted shortening to deep fry them at 380-400; other groups used canola oil or similar, but they didn’t have quite the right taste for me, so the shortening seemed like a necessary evil. The shortening took about 1 hr to heat up. By putting the dough in clockwise, you can keep track of which donuts should be ready first.
The golden ones were best.
We also piped our extra pate a choux into the pot to make Funnel Cake. It was crispy on the outside and creamy on the inside, but something was missing flavor-wise. It was also hard to make them round, because the dough preferred to straighten out when piped into the oil so they had to manipulated as best we could.
Next: Cakes!